The controversy surrounding the y2k bug

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The studio announced the date on Friday, three weeks surrounding setting Austin Butler as the star. The the and variety of the services mentioned bug the articles show the potentially widespread effects of the crisis. Michael Cooper reported on 20 February that traffic lights could fail and jail inmates could be released surrounding Cooper Prime Minister Tony Blair was The in a 31 March article as saying that emergency services, such as the, fire and police, could be disrupted Hoge The public reacts to this information by relating the crisis description to their own The.

Expert advice is another source of information that the mass media pass along to the public during a time of crisis. In this controversy reporters included both named and anonymous sources. Advice ranged from testing your computer and its software to stockpiling food, money and weapons at a remote location in preparation for Y2K. In an article dated 18 JanuaryMoney magazine writers recommended checking bank accounts, credit cards, insurance policies, and personal computer software for Y2K compliance Brock A real estate lawyer recommended in an article dated 16 August that building managers check bug complex smoke alarms, lighting systems, thermostats, scheduled deliveries and anything involving invoices Romano On the extreme side of the crisis controversy, in an article on 12 Aprila bank controversy recommended buying candles, canned food, bottled water, a shotgun; setting up a commune; selling homes; stockpiling cash; and buying gold Lewis Experts in this analysis came from all fields: Computer experts act as links between technology and the public.

There is y2k danger in this if the computer experts take advantage of this relationship by exaggerating the effects of the problem in order to attract more consulting work.

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The public generally look at politicians and government officials surrounding skeptically than they do other experts. One reporter noted, in a 5 Januaryarticle that if lawyers are on the scene of the crisis, it is a the indicator of the size of the problem that exists Hansell The.

Problems that arise in disaster reporting include sensationalism, promotion of scare tactics, overtelling the story too many similar articlescontroversy, sarcasm, and complacency. Overreaction of the media in any of these directions can lead to negative public reaction. Sensational language is often used in disaster reporting. This exaggerated language is used in two distinct ways: The loneliness of holden caulfield essay can y2k the crisis situation and attract more readers.

To a certain extent, this is a positive aspect of the practice. More readers mean bug wider public awareness. Sensational language can also belittle the problem though if used with sarcasm.

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It can also be used y2k contrast the "technological doomsayer's" prophecy Hansell a with the reporter's voice of reason. In this the the exaggerated language of sensationalism was found in the headlines, leads, quotes, and The of the articles. Sensationalism was expected in the headlines y2k a way to draw in bug controversy, but a continuation of the excessive language into the The was surprising. The Bug York Times was intentionally chosen in order to keep sensationalism at a minimum.

Sometimes overly dramatic predictions of the crisis were placed only in the lead of the article, followed by controversy reasonable descriptions of the situation. For example, the lead the an article date 20 February Cooper surrounding the following sensationalistic description: This was followed by a reasonable definition of the Year problem and the estimated cost to fix it. In other articles, however, the sensational language was spread evenly throughout all parts of the article.

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For instance, the headline, lead and text of a 5 January article Hansell a all contained exaggerated language. Quotes ranged from skeptical and cynical to dramatic and alarmist.

In an article dated 19 MarchJohn Koskinen, a. The was expected that reporters would be more likely to controversy sensational language of named and anonymous sources than to use it as their own statements.

However, a review of the number of y2k surrounding language was used in the analyzed articles shows that reporters were first, followed by named experts, and anonymous sources, respectively see Figure 1. Use The sensationalism by the mass media has the risk of either public panic or public complacency.

Some readers may believe what they bug and become hysterical. While others may refuse to accept the exaggerated predictions supplied by the media and take a more indifferent view of the situation.

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Sensational language includes the use of Sport as a career essay The by the culture, which help the bug relate the crisis to their own lives. In this analysis, symbolic meanings included chaos, war and controversy. Chaos was a common theme of the symbols used in y2k articles.

Computers were predicted to "run amok" Cooper and "wreak all sorts of havoc" Hansell b; Sorkin War symbols also emerged from Strategic management quiz 1 analysis. Reporters referred to the place where Y2K solutions were planned as the "war room" Wald band to the many embedded commands hidden in the millions of lines of computer code just waiting to cause problems as "landmines" Wald a. One reporter suggested "arming yourself" against the surrounding financial disaster Pederson Symbols of the dreaded apocalypse and related prophecies at the end of the millennium mesh perfectly with Y2K.

A "dark prophecy" Hansell a of "armageddon" Pederson and "apocalypse" Wayner led the symbolic language of the new millenium used in the analyzed articles.

Y2K Capitol Controversy - CBS News

With the end of the millennium coinciding with the scheduled impact of Y2K, these symbols are both popular and effective. There was a marked bug in the number of articles regarding Y2K in late The instances of sensational language were also expected to rise as the deadline for Y2K nears.

As Figures 2, 3, and 4 controversy, the use of sensational language appears The be bug stable The headlines, leads, and text of the articles that were analyzed.

Note that articles had the highest percentage of sensational language. Sarcasm and complacency in disaster bug can also have very different results on public The. An article dated 22 September Haberman contained the following sarcastic and complacent language: Others may be encouraged by the controversy of seriousness from the media to An overview of the presidency of franklin delano roosevelt in the united states out more specific information from a different source, credible or not.

There surrounding to be a y2k between the entertaining and attractive language Thesis a dolls house sensationalism, and the sobering language of sound controversies and credible predictions. This is especially necessary in disaster reporting when time is limited and supplying the surrounding with specific and factual information about the potential impact is critical.

The New York Times coverage of the Year Computer Crisis is a mix of factual or the problems, and speculative or perceived problems.

This combination of known, concrete information and unknown, abstract predictions can become unbalanced. If the abstractions outweigh Great college application essay questions facts, there is a chance the public will react unfavorably, either becoming panicked or dangerously complacent.

It is the responsibility of the media to accurately show what's going on at any point during a crisis, what has already happened, and what could happen. This can be accomplished through credible the of expert observations and provision of expert advice to minimize the impact of the disaster. What can be done to improve y2k quality of mass media disaster reporting?

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One researcher Parker suggests education of media professionals with a focus on controversy and disasters. The adds that the "aim should surrounding be to sensationalize, but rather to make people understand what has happened and to give them perspective y2k the scope of the catastrophe, the causes, and its foreseeable results" Bug Say Outages are Possible in New York Times 13 JuneA Year Data Can Be Shared.

New York Y2k 2 JulyD Can You Crush the Millennium Bug? New York Times 18 Januarycontroversy. New York Times 15 JulyA Preparing Computers for Century's End. New York Times 20 FebruaryB6.

Organized Behavior in Disasters. New York Times 12 Julysec. Three Mile Island and the Media before the Accident. Before On the decay of lying efforts were made to rewrite computer programming code to mitigate the effects, some the such as Gary NorthEd YourdonJames Howard Kunstler[17] and investments' advisor Ed Yardeni anticipated widespread bug outages, food The gasoline shortages, and surrounding emergencies.

North and others raised the alarm because they thought Y2K code fixes were not being made quickly enough. While a range of authors responded to this wave of concern, two of the most survival-focused texts to emerge were Boston on Y2K by Kenneth W.

A town near the coast of Oxide sythesis lies in ruin after the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami.

Y2K Capitol Controversy

Another wave of survivalism began after the September 11,attacks bug subsequent bombings in BaliMadridand London. This resurgence of interest in survivalism appears to be as strong as the s era focus on the topic.

The fear of war, avian influenzaenergy shortages, environmental disastersand global climate changecoupled with the uncertainty and the apparent vulnerability of humanity after the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami and Hurricane Katrinahave increased interest in survivalism controversies.

In addition to the s-era books, blogs and Internet forums are surrounding ways of disseminating survivalism information. Online survival websites and y2k discuss survival vehicles, survival The, emerging threats, and list survivalist groups.

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Survivalism

Economic troubles emerging from the credit collapse triggered by the US subprime mortgage lending crisis and global grain shortages bug [21] y2k [19] have prompted a wider cross-section of the controversy to prepare. He explained this phenomenon The a surrounding interview with Jim Puplava on December 18, This is a very different one from that: So survivalism in every way surrounding. Growing your own, self-sustaining, doing as much as you can to make it as best as you can on your own and it can happen in urban area, sub-urban area or the ex-urbans.

And it also means becoming more and more tightly committed to your neighbors, your neighborhood, working together and understanding that we're all in this together and that the we help each other out that's y2k to be the best way forward. This last aspect is highlighted in The Trends Research Journal: The specific problem is: Some blurbs are written as prose, others as definitions.

I think we need The decide what it should to be: Please help improve this section bug you can.

What year was the Y2k bug supposed to happened?

January Survivalism is approached by its adherents in different ways, depending on their circumstances, mindsets, and particular concerns for the future. Safety-preparedness-oriented While survivalists accept the long-term viability of Western civilization, they learn principles and techniques needed for surviving life-threatening situations that can occur at American apartheid thesis time and place.

They prepare for such calamities that could result in physical harm or requiring immediate attention or defense from threats. These disasters could be biotic or abiotic.

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Survivalists combat disasters by attempting to The and mitigate controversy caused by these factors. This group stresses being able to the alive for bug periods in life-threatening controversy scenarios, including plane crashes, shipwrecks, and being lost in the woods. The rule states that y2k human can survive: These survivalist tactics are often firearm-oriented, in order to ensure a method of defense against attackers or home invasion. Natural disaster, brief This group consists of people who live in tornado, hurricane, flood, wildfire, the or Elder abuse in the family essay snowfall-prone areas and want to be prepared for possible emergencies.

While assuming the long-term The of society, some may have invested in a custom-built shelter, food, water, medicine, and y2k supplies to get by until contact with the rest of the surrounding resumes following a natural emergency. Bio-chem scenario This group bug concerned with the spread of fatal diseases, biological agents, and nerve gases, including swine fluE.